1RM Equation:
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The physics-based 1RM (One Repetition Maximum) equation estimates the maximum weight you can lift for one repetition based on the weight you can lift for multiple repetitions. It provides a safer alternative to actually attempting a 1RM lift.
The calculator uses the physics-based equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the relationship between submaximal weights and repetitions, allowing estimation of true 1RM without attempting a maximal lift.
Details: Knowing your 1RM is crucial for designing strength training programs, tracking progress, and ensuring proper load selection for different training goals.
Tips: Enter the maximum weight you can lift for a given number of repetitions. For best results, use a weight you can lift for 2-10 reps. All values must be valid (weight > 0, reps between 1-20).
Q1: Why use this equation instead of others?
A: This physics-based equation provides a good balance between simplicity and accuracy for most lifters.
Q2: How accurate is the estimate?
A: Estimates are typically within ±5% of actual 1RM when using 2-10 rep maxes. Accuracy decreases with higher rep ranges.
Q3: Can I use pounds instead of kilograms?
A: Yes, the equation works with any weight unit as long as you're consistent.
Q4: What's the maximum reps I should use?
A: For best results, use a weight you can lift for 10 reps or fewer. The equation becomes less accurate beyond 12 reps.
Q5: Should beginners test their 1RM?
A: Beginners should focus on technique first. This calculator provides a safer alternative to actual 1RM testing.