NASM 1RM Equation:
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The NASM (National Academy of Sports Medicine) 1RM equation estimates your one-repetition maximum from a submaximal weight you can lift for multiple reps. It's widely used in strength training to determine training loads without requiring an actual 1RM test.
The calculator uses the NASM equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the inverse relationship between repetitions and percentage of 1RM you can lift.
Details: Knowing your 1RM helps design strength training programs by determining appropriate training loads for different goals (endurance, hypertrophy, strength, or power).
Tips: Enter the maximum weight you can lift for the given number of reps. For best results, use a weight you can lift for 3-10 reps. The calculator works with either kg or lbs (use consistent units).
Q1: Why estimate 1RM instead of testing it directly?
A: Direct 1RM testing can be risky for beginners and requires proper technique. Estimation is safer and sufficiently accurate for most training purposes.
Q2: How accurate is this estimation?
A: The NASM formula is generally accurate within ±5% when using 3-10 rep maxes. Accuracy decreases with higher rep ranges.
Q3: Can I use this for any exercise?
A: It works best for compound lifts (squat, bench press, deadlift). Accuracy may vary for isolation exercises or those limited by technique.
Q4: How often should I recalculate my 1RM?
A: Every 4-8 weeks, or whenever you can perform 2+ more reps with the same weight than last time.
Q5: Are there other 1RM formulas?
A: Yes, other popular ones include Brzycki, Epley, and Lombardi formulas, which give slightly different estimates.