4% Rule Formula:
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The 4% rule is a retirement planning guideline that suggests retirees can safely withdraw 4% of their portfolio in the first year of retirement, adjusting for inflation each subsequent year, without running out of money for at least 30 years.
The calculator uses the simple 4% rule formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation provides the initial safe withdrawal amount that should be adjusted annually for inflation.
Details: The 4% rule helps retirees determine a sustainable spending rate from their retirement savings, balancing the need for income with the risk of outliving their money.
Tips: Enter your total retirement portfolio value in dollars. The calculator will show the recommended first-year withdrawal amount based on the 4% rule.
Q1: Is the 4% rule guaranteed to work?
A: No, it's based on historical market performance and may need adjustment based on future market conditions and individual circumstances.
Q2: Should I withdraw exactly 4%?
A: The 4% rule is a guideline. Some may choose a more conservative 3% or adjust based on market performance.
Q3: Does this account for taxes?
A: No, the withdrawal amount is pre-tax. You'll need to account for taxes separately.
Q4: What if I have other income sources?
A: The 4% rule applies to your investment portfolio. Other income (Social Security, pensions) would be in addition to this amount.
Q5: Is the 4% rule still valid today?
A: While debated, it remains a common benchmark, though some experts suggest adjusting it based on current market valuations.