AC System Cost Formula:
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The AC System Cost Formula estimates the cost of an air conditioning system based on home size and cost per ton of cooling capacity. It provides a rough estimate for residential AC system budgeting.
The calculator uses the AC system cost formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the required tonnage by dividing home size by 400 (sq ft per ton), then multiplies by the cost per ton to get total system cost.
Details: Accurate cost estimation helps homeowners budget for HVAC system replacement or installation, and compare quotes from contractors.
Tips: Enter home square footage and local cost per ton of AC capacity. For most homes, cost per ton ranges from $2,500 to $6,000 depending on system type and region.
Q1: Is 400 sq ft per ton always accurate?
A: This is a general rule. Actual needs vary by climate, insulation, windows, and home design. A Manual J calculation provides precise sizing.
Q2: What factors affect cost per ton?
A: System type (central, mini-split), efficiency rating (SEER), brand, installation complexity, and regional labor costs.
Q3: Does this include installation costs?
A: Yes, cost per ton typically includes both equipment and professional installation.
Q4: How often should AC systems be replaced?
A: Most systems last 10-15 years. Replacement may be needed if repairs exceed 50% of replacement cost or efficiency drops significantly.
Q5: Are there additional costs not included?
A: Ductwork modifications, electrical upgrades, or permits may add to the total cost beyond this estimate.