Natural Gas Load Calculation:
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The natural gas load calculation determines the total BTU (British Thermal Unit) requirements for all gas appliances in a residential setting. This helps in sizing gas lines and ensuring adequate supply.
The calculator uses the sum of appliance BTU ratings:
Where each appliance's BTU rating is provided in BTU per hour (BTU/hr).
Details: Accurate load calculation ensures proper gas line sizing, prevents pressure drops, and guarantees all appliances will function simultaneously at full capacity.
Tips: Enter the BTU ratings for each gas appliance in your home. At least one appliance is required. Typical residential gas appliances include furnaces, water heaters, stoves, dryers, and fireplaces.
Q1: Where can I find appliance BTU ratings?
A: BTU ratings are typically listed on the appliance nameplate, in the manual, or in manufacturer specifications.
Q2: What's a typical BTU range for residential appliances?
A: Furnaces: 40,000-150,000 BTU/hr; Water heaters: 30,000-50,000 BTU/hr; Stoves: 5,000-25,000 BTU/hr per burner.
Q3: Should I include all gas appliances?
A: Yes, include all appliances that might operate simultaneously for accurate load calculation.
Q4: How does this relate to gas pipe sizing?
A: The total load determines the required gas pipe diameter - higher loads need larger pipes to maintain proper pressure.
Q5: What about future expansion?
A: It's recommended to add 25-50% capacity for future appliances when sizing gas lines.