Net Income Formula:
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Net income is the amount of money that remains after subtracting all expenses from total revenue. It's a key indicator of financial health for businesses and individuals.
The calculator uses the net income formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the bottom line profit after accounting for all business costs.
Details: Net income is crucial for assessing profitability, making financial decisions, and reporting to stakeholders. It's used to calculate earnings per share and determine dividend payments.
Tips: Enter revenue and expenses in dollars. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will automatically compute the net income.
Q1: What's the difference between gross income and net income?
A: Gross income is revenue minus cost of goods sold, while net income subtracts all operating expenses, taxes, and interest.
Q2: Can net income be negative?
A: Yes, when expenses exceed revenue, the result is a net loss (negative net income).
Q3: How often should I calculate net income?
A: Businesses typically calculate it monthly, quarterly, and annually for financial reporting.
Q4: Are taxes included in net income?
A: Yes, net income is calculated after accounting for all expenses including taxes.
Q5: What's a good net income margin?
A: This varies by industry, but generally a 10-20% net profit margin is considered healthy.