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Rational Zero Theorem Calculator

Rational Zero Theorem:

\[ \text{Possible Rational Zeros} = \pm \frac{\text{Factors of Constant Term}}{\text{Factors of Leading Coefficient}} \]

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1. What is the Rational Zero Theorem?

The Rational Zero Theorem helps identify all possible rational zeros (roots) of a polynomial function with integer coefficients. It states that any possible rational zero of a polynomial is a fraction p/q, where p is a factor of the constant term and q is a factor of the leading coefficient.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Rational Zero Theorem formula:

\[ \text{Possible Rational Zeros} = \pm \frac{\text{Factors of Constant Term}}{\text{Factors of Leading Coefficient}} \]

Where:

Explanation: The calculator finds all factors of the constant term and leading coefficient, then generates all possible ±p/q combinations.

3. Importance of Rational Zero Theorem

Details: This theorem is crucial in algebra for solving polynomial equations, as it narrows down the possible rational solutions that need to be tested.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the constant term and leading coefficient as integers. The calculator will display all possible rational zeros based on these values.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Does this guarantee actual zeros of the polynomial?
A: No, it only lists possible rational zeros. Not all may be actual zeros of the polynomial.

Q2: What if my polynomial has non-integer coefficients?
A: The theorem only applies to polynomials with integer coefficients. For non-integer coefficients, multiply through by denominators to convert to integer coefficients.

Q3: How do I test which possible zeros are actual zeros?
A: Use synthetic division or substitution to test each possible zero in the polynomial equation.

Q4: What about irrational or complex zeros?
A: The Rational Zero Theorem only identifies possible rational zeros. Irrational or complex zeros must be found by other methods.

Q5: Can this be used for polynomials of any degree?
A: Yes, as long as the polynomial has integer coefficients, the theorem applies regardless of degree.

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