Tire Diameter Formula:
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Tire diameter is the overall height of the tire when mounted and inflated, measured from the bottom of the tire to the top through the exact center. It's a crucial measurement for vehicle fitment and performance.
The calculator uses the tire diameter formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total diameter includes the rim diameter plus the sidewall height at both the top and bottom of the wheel.
Details: Proper tire diameter ensures correct speedometer readings, maintains vehicle clearance, and affects gear ratios. Significant diameter changes can impact ABS systems and vehicle dynamics.
Tips: Enter rim diameter and sidewall height in inches. Both values must be positive numbers. The sidewall height is often found in the tire size marking (e.g., in "225/45R17", 45 is the aspect ratio which can be converted to sidewall height).
Q1: How do I find my sidewall height?
A: For a tire marked "225/45R17", the sidewall height is 225mm × 45% = 101.25mm, which converts to about 3.99 inches.
Q2: What's the acceptable diameter difference?
A: Generally, keep within 3% of original diameter to avoid speedometer errors and other issues.
Q3: Does diameter affect performance?
A: Larger diameters may improve handling but can reduce acceleration. Smaller diameters may improve acceleration but reduce top speed.
Q4: How does diameter affect speedometer readings?
A: Larger tires make the speedometer read slower than actual speed, while smaller tires make it read faster.
Q5: Can I use this for plus-sizing calculations?
A: Yes, this helps maintain overall diameter when changing wheel sizes while adjusting tire profile.